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Master HTTP Status Codes

The ultimate developer reference for understanding, debugging, and implementing HTTP status codes.

Common Developer Mistakes

Returning 200 OK for Errors

APIs that return a 200 status code with an error payload break standard HTTP semantics and confuse caching layers.

Confusing 401 vs 403

401 means "Unauthenticated" (who are you?), while 403 means "Unauthorized" (you don't have permission).

Misusing 404 for Invalid Methods

If the URL exists but the HTTP method (e.g. POST) is wrong, return 405 Method Not Allowed, not 404.

Bad vs Good API Response
// ❌ BAD
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
{
  "success": false,
  "error": "User not found"
}
// ✅ GOOD
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
{
  "error": {
    "code": "user_not_found",
    "message": "The requested user does not exist."
  }
}

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